Makanema a intercom atchuka kwambiri m'ma projekiti apamwamba okhalamo. Zomwe zikuchitika komanso zatsopano zikuyendetsa kukula kwa makina a intercom ndikukulitsa momwe amalumikizirana ndi zida zina zapanyumba zanzeru.
Apita masiku a makina olimba a analogi a intercom omwe ankagwira ntchito mosiyana ndi matekinoloje ena apakhomo. Zophatikizidwa ndi mtambo, makina amakono a IP-based intercom ali ndi magwiridwe antchito ambiri ndipo amalumikizana mosavuta ndi zida zina za intaneti ya Zinthu (IoT).
Omanga nyumba ndi omanga nyumba ali patsogolo pofotokoza mitundu ndi mtundu wa makina a IP intercom omwe adayikidwa muzotukuka zatsopano. Okhazikitsa ndi ophatikiza machitidwe amakhalanso ndi gawo popanga zisankho. Maphwando onsewa ayenera kuphunzitsidwa za zopereka zatsopano pamsika ndikupereka chitsogozo cha momwe angasankhire pakati pa zinthu zomwe zilipo.
Ukadaulo watsopano umafunikira njira yokhazikika yosankha zinthu zoyenera pantchitoyo. Lipoti la Ukadaulo ili likhazikitsa mndandanda wowongolera ophatikiza ndi ogawa pamene akuwunika zomwe zili muzinthu ndi diso lakulongosola dongosolo labwino pakuyika kulikonse.
Kodi makina a intercom amalumikizana ndi machitidwe ena?
Makanema ambiri apakompyuta a IP tsopano akupereka kuphatikiza ndi makina anzeru apanyumba monga Amazon Alexa, Google Home, ndi Apple HomeKit. Athanso kuphatikizana ndi makampani ena anzeru akunyumba monga Control 4, Crestron kapena SAVANT. Kuphatikiza kumathandizira ogwiritsa ntchito kuwongolera makina awo a intercom ndi mawu awo kapena kudzera pa pulogalamu, ndikuphatikiza ndi zida zina zanzeru zapakhomo monga makamera, maloko, masensa achitetezo ndi kuyatsa. Gulu lowongolera la intercom system limayendetsa kusinthasintha komanso magwiridwe antchito kwa okhalamo. Ntchito zosiyanasiyana zitha kuyendetsedwa kuchokera pazenera lomwelo, kuphatikiza zida zina zanzeru zakunyumba zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe omwewo. Dongosolo la Android monga loperekedwa ndiDNAKEzimatsimikizira kugwirizana ndi zinthu zambiri zowonjezera zowonjezera.
· Kodi yankho scalable ndi kuchuluka kwa chiwerengero cha mayunitsi kapena nyumba?
Nyumba zokhalamo zokhala ndi mayunitsi ambiri zimakhala zazikulu komanso zowoneka bwino. Makina amakono a IP intercom ndi owopsa kuti athe kuphimba makina ang'onoang'ono mpaka nyumba zokhala ndi mayunitsi 1,000 kapena kupitilira apo. Kukhazikika kwamakina, kugwiritsa ntchito IoT ndi matekinoloje amtambo, kumapereka magwiridwe antchito apamwamba panyumba zamtundu uliwonse ndi kasinthidwe. Mosiyana ndi izi, makina a analogi anali ovuta kukulitsa ndipo amaphatikiza mawaya ambiri ndi malumikizano akuthupi mkati mwa kukhazikitsa kulikonse, osatchulanso zovuta kulumikizana ndi machitidwe ena mnyumba.
Kodi yankho la intercom ndi umboni wamtsogolo, wopereka njira yayitali?
Machitidwe opangidwa kuti aphatikize zinthu zatsopano amapulumutsa ndalama kuchokera ku nthawi yayitali. Kuphatikizira umisiri monga kuzindikira nkhope, makina ena a IP mavidiyo a intercom tsopano amathandizira chitetezo pozindikira okha anthu ovomerezeka ndikuletsa mwayi wofikira alendo osaloledwa. Izi zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga mauthenga olandirira makonda kapena kuyambitsa zida zina zanzeru zapakhomo potengera yemwe ali pakhomo. (Posankha teknolojiyi, ndikofunika kutsatira malamulo amtundu uliwonse monga GDPR ku EU.) Chikhalidwe china mu machitidwe a IP mavidiyo a intercom ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mavidiyo a analytics kuti apititse patsogolo chitetezo ndi mphamvu. Makanema amakanema amatha kuzindikira zochitika zokayikitsa ndikuchenjeza ogwiritsa ntchito, kuyang'anira kayendedwe ka anthu ndi zinthu, komanso kusanthula nkhope ndi momwe akumvera. Ma analytics anzeru amakanema angathandize kupewa zolakwika. Ndikosavuta kuti dongosolo lidziwe ngati nyama kapena anthu akudutsa. Zomwe zikuchitika mu intelligence intelligence (AI) zikuwonetsa kuthekera kokulirapo, ndipo makina amakono a IP intercom ali ndi zida zokwanira kuti azitha kugwira bwino ntchito. Kutsatira matekinoloje atsopano kumapangitsa kuti dongosolo lipitirire kugwiritsidwa ntchito mtsogolo.
Kodi intercom yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito?
Mawonekedwe mwachilengedwe komanso kapangidwe ka anthu amalola makasitomala kuti atsegule zitseko mosavuta popita. Mawonekedwe osavuta a ogwiritsa ntchito amatengera luso la mafoni anzeru. Makanema ambiri a IP mavidiyo a intercom tsopano akupereka kuphatikiza kwa pulogalamu yam'manja, kulola ogwiritsa ntchito kuyang'anira ndikuwongolera makina awo a intercom kuchokera pa foni yam'manja kapena piritsi. Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza makamaka pama projekiti apamwamba okhala m'nyumba zomwe anthu amakhala kutali ndi kwawo kwa nthawi yayitali. Komanso, mafoni aliwonse adzatumizidwa ku nambala ya foni yam'manja ngati akaunti ya pulogalamuyo ilibe intaneti. Chilichonse chimapezekanso kudzera mumtambo. Makanema ndi makanema amawu ndi gawo lina la magwiridwe antchito. Makanema ambiri a IP mavidiyo a intercom tsopano amapereka makanema ndi zomvera zapamwamba, zomwe zimalola ogwiritsa ntchito kuwona ndi kumva alendo momveka bwino. Izi zitha kukhala zofunika kwambiri pama projekiti okhala ndi nyumba zapamwamba pomwe anthu amafunikira chitetezo chokwanira komanso kumasuka. Zowonjezera zina zamakanema zimaphatikizapo zithunzi zamakanema azitali zokhala ndi zosokoneza pang'ono, komanso masomphenya abwino ausiku. Ogwiritsa ntchito amathanso kulumikiza makina a intercom ku makina ojambulira makanema pa netiweki (NVR) kuti apeze kanema wa HD.
· Kodi dongosolo yosavuta kukhazikitsa?
Ma intercom omwe amalumikizidwa ndi mtambo ndi intaneti ya Zinthu amathandizira kukhazikitsa ndipo safuna mawaya akuthupi mnyumba. Akayika, intercom imagwirizanitsa kudzera pa WiFi kumtambo, kumene ntchito zonse ndi kuphatikiza ndi machitidwe ena zimayendetsedwa. M'malo mwake, intercom "imapeza" mtambo ndikutumiza chilichonse chofunikira kuti ilumikizane ndi dongosolo. M'nyumba zokhala ndi mawaya amtundu wa analogi, makina a IP amatha kupititsa patsogolo zida zomwe zilipo kuti zisinthe kupita ku IP.
· Kodi dongosololi limapereka chisamaliro ndi chithandizo?
Kukweza makina a intercom sikuphatikizanso kuyimbira foni kapena kupita komwe kuli. Kulumikizana kwamtambo lero kumathandizira kukonza ndikuthandizira ntchito kuti zichitike pamlengalenga (OTA); ndiko kuti, patali ndi chophatikiza komanso kudzera mumtambo popanda kufunikira kuchoka muofesi. Makasitomala a makina a intercom ayenera kuyembekezera ntchito zolimba pambuyo pogulitsa kuchokera kwa ophatikiza ndi/kapena opanga, kuphatikiza chithandizo cham'modzi-m'modzi.
· Kodi dongosololi lapangidwira nyumba zamakono?
Kapangidwe kazinthu ndi chinthu chofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito. Zogulitsa zomwe zimapereka zokongoletsa zam'tsogolo komanso zomwe zimapangidwira mwaukhondo komanso zamakono ndizofunikira kuziyika m'nyumba zotsogola komanso kuziyika zapamwamba. Kuchita nawonso ndikofunikira. Malo owongolera kunyumba anzeru pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa AI ndi IoT umathandizira kuwongolera mwanzeru. Chipangizochi chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kudzera pa touchscreen, mabatani, mawu, kapena pulogalamu, kukonzedwa payekhapayekha, ndikuwongoleredwa ndi batani limodzi lokha. Mukapatsidwa chidziwitso chakuti “Ndabwera,” magetsi a m’nyumbamo amayatsidwa pang’onopang’ono ndipo chitetezo chimatsikiratu. Mwachitsanzo, aDNAKE Smart Central Control Paneladapambana Mphotho ya Red Dot Design, ndikupangira zinthu zomwe zili zokopa, zogwira ntchito, zanzeru komanso/kapena zatsopano. Zinthu zina zamapangidwe azinthu zikuphatikiza ma IK (chitetezo champhamvu) ndi IP (chitetezo cha chinyezi ndi fumbi).
· Kuyang'ana pa Zatsopano
Kupitiliza kupanga zatsopano mu hardware ndi mapulogalamu kumawonetsetsa kuti wopanga makina a intercom amagwirizana ndi kusinthika kwa zomwe makasitomala amakonda komanso kusintha kwina pamsika. Zoyambitsa zatsopano zatsopano ndi chizindikiro chimodzi chosonyeza kuti kampani ikuyang'ana kwambiri pa kafukufuku ndi chitukuko (R&D) komanso kukumbatira matekinoloje aposachedwa pamsika wamagetsi apanyumba.
Mukuyang'ana makina abwino kwambiri a intercom?Yesani DNAKE.